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- iHaveNet.com: Africa Current Events
The UN's Commissioner for Human Rights has warned the crisis in South Sudan is on the verge of catastrophe after a three-day visit to the country
South Sudan has faced a long and complex history of conflict and human rights abuses, and some of these actions have been labeled as "crimes against humanity" by international organizations and human rights groups. Crimes against humanity refer to a category of offenses that are widespread, systematic, and committed against a civilian population as part of a state or organizational policy. Here are some key aspects of crimes against humanity in South Sudan:
1. Ongoing Conflict
South Sudan became an independent nation in 2011 after gaining independence from Sudan. However, since then, the country has experienced recurring cycles of conflict, including a civil war that began in 2013. The conflict has resulted in significant suffering among the civilian population.
2. Widespread Violence
Various armed groups, including government forces and rebel militias, have been involved in the conflict. The violence has included killings, sexual violence, forced displacement, torture, and other forms of abuse directed at civilians.
3. Ethnic Violence
Ethnic tensions have played a significant role in the conflict, with communities often targeted based on their ethnicity. This has resulted in numerous atrocities, including massacres and displacement.
4. Reports of Human Rights Abuses
International organizations, such as the United Nations and human rights groups, have documented numerous instances of human rights abuses and crimes against humanity in South Sudan. These reports detail the widespread and systematic nature of the abuses.
5. Accountability
Achieving accountability for these crimes has been challenging due to the ongoing conflict, a lack of infrastructure, and limited access for international organizations. However, efforts have been made to establish mechanisms for justice and accountability, including the establishment of the Hybrid Court for South Sudan.
6. Humanitarian Crisis
The conflict in South Sudan has also led to a severe humanitarian crisis, with millions of people displaced, food insecurity, and limited access to basic services such as healthcare and education.
It's important to note that addressing crimes against humanity and achieving lasting peace in South Sudan is a complex and ongoing process. International efforts, including diplomatic initiatives and peace agreements, are continually being pursued to resolve the conflict and bring those responsible for human rights abuses to justice.
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Article: Copyright ©, iHaveNet.com
'Crimes Against Humanity' in South Sudan