Budget-Wise Tips for Managing College Costs

The months before entering college are busy ones for students and parents alike.

Purchasing new clothing, shopping for furnishings and heart-to-heart conversations about the importance of putting classes above socializing are all part of the pre-college routine.

Less likely to be discussed is the importance of money management. But the average college student spends nearly $3,000 for various expenses beyond tuition, according to the College Board.

Good financial habits learned early will serve the student throughout his or her college years and well beyond, says Rich Linsday, president of the Society of Financial Service Professionals.

He offers the following budget-wise tips to help parents and their college-bound children:

Begin with the basics

Begin early to ensure your child knows the basics of maintaining balances for checkbook and savings accounts, ATM fees, debit cards and such.

Discuss expectations - both yours and your child's

Work with your son or daughter to develop a reasonable budget. If you're planning to send money to help subsidize day-to-day expenses, this is also a good time to discuss any rules regarding how money is to be spent.

Consider on-campus versus off-campus housing

For most, dormitory living is more economical than off-campus apartments, many of which require 12-month leases. But if you choose off-campus housing, shared apartments can reduce expenses.

Plan for dining arrangements

Evaluate the pros and cons of campus meal plans and off-campus cooking or dining out. Many parents appreciate that campus meal plans have set costs, which is helpful when trying to develop a budget. Campus meal plans also save students the time of shopping, cooking and cleaning up, and save more money than dining at a restaurant.

Prepare for incidental expenses

Some parents are comfortable letting their child use a credit card for whatever needs come up, while others prefer to limit credit cards for emergencies. Because credit card debt can so easily add up, many parents choose to give their student a lump sum of money at the beginning of each semester or send a monthly check.

Stay organized

Whether your student pays cash, writes checks or uses a card, careful recording of expenses will help your child stay within budget. And such discipline has rewards far beyond college.